The Tariff-Related Questions Investors Should Be Asking

Tariffs. Market swings. Uncertainty. These topics have dominated the news, leading many to ask “How does this affect my investments?” 

On March 4, a 25% tariff on Canadian and Mexican imports went into effect. At the same time, an additional 10% tariff to Chinese goods. As expected, all three countries have retaliated with their own tariffs on U.S. goods.

The markets didn’t react well. The Dow plunged over 600 points that day, and the NASDAQ crept closer to correction territory. Understandably, fear has investors asking questions:

  • Are the markets going into a correction?
  • Will the economy go into a recession?
  • Should I change my allocation?
  • Is it time to get out and move everything to cash?

At Cornerstone, we believe the more important question is: How do I stay focused on my long-term goals despite short-term uncertainty?

To be clear, tariffs – especially at these levels – are not a small thing. While they can be used to generate revenue or bring countries to the negotiating table, they can also cut into corporate profits. Companies sometimes pass these costs to consumers in the form of higher prices. In other words, tariffs can be inflationary, at a time when we are still dealing with higher-than normal inflation.

What Tariffs Mean for Investors

We can make reasonable assumptions and educated guesses, but nobody knows for sure how long these tariffs will last or their ultimate effect on the economy. That uncertainty fuels market volatility and can trigger emotional decision-making.

It’s natural to want to take action and many investors want to do something. Just like packing an umbrella when it looks like rain or leaving early to avoid traffic, people want to sidestep pain caused by market volatility. Some investors may consider stepping out of the markets altogether, thinking they’ll get back in later when things are calm. Like skipping the freeway and taking service streets to avoid a traffic jam.

 

Why Staying the Course Matters

There’s a major problem with applying these metaphors to investing – they are short-term solutions for short-term problems. Investing is a long-term journey, and one of the biggest mistakes is making a short-term decision that has long-term consequences.

It’s true in life as well. It’s why we pack an umbrella when it looks like rain, but we don’t move to another state. Or why we may avoid driving when there’s heavy traffic, but we don’t sell our car.

 

A Better Approach: Thinking Like a Gardener

Investing is more like tending a garden. You wouldn’t move plants into pots because you hear distant thunder and know it might hail. You don’t overwater just because you feel the need to constantly do something. You plant in good soil, water as needed, and trust the process. While the zucchini plants may do better than the peppers, or the rosemary plant might fail, you patiently give the seeds all the time they need to sprout. The same applies to investing—staying disciplined through market cycles is what leads to long-term success.

Volatility, whatever the cause, is a short-term problem. Just as you want your garden to bear fruit for years, not months, don’t make a short-term investment move that could harm your long-term plan.

As Peter Lynch, one of the most successful investors of all time, once said:
“Far more money has been lost by investors preparing for corrections than in corrections themselves.”

 

A Long-Term Perspective Wins

Tariffs are an important story, one that may be with us for a long time. And market volatility can be painful. But that shouldn’t dictate your investment approach. Volatility can also be an opportunity—to practice patience, discipline, and consistency.

Instead of reacting to the latest headlines, consider these key questions:

  1. If I get out of the market now, how will I know when it’s time to get back in?
  2. Would I rather ride out a short-term correction or risk missing a long-term rebound?
  3. Do I truly want to sell investments I believe in, knowing I may need to repurchase them at a higher price later?

As always, we’ll continue monitoring the markets and keeping you informed. Just remember:

We cannot do anything about tariffs, or how the markets react to them. We can control how we respond. We can be gardeners.

Any opinions are those of Cornerstone Financial Solutions Inc. and not necessarily those of Raymond James. All opinions are of this date and are subject to change without notice. The information has been obtained from sources considered to be reliable, but we do not guarantee that it is accurate or complete. It is not a statement of all available data necessary for making an investment decision, and it does not constitute a recommendation. Investing involves risk and you may incur a profit or loss regardless of strategy selected, including asset allocation and diversification. Past performance is not a guarantee of future results. Material sourced by Bill Good Marketing, an independent third party.

Federal Employee Estate Planning

Key Takeaways

  • Update your beneficiary forms – They override your will and ensure your assets go to the right people.
  • Designate beneficiaries for your TSP account to avoid probate and streamline the inheritance process.
  • Weigh the benefits of partial or full survivor annuities to provide secure income for your spouse.
  • Keep organized records of your federal benefits to simplify the estate process for your heirs.

Protect Your Federal Benefits for Future Generations

As a federal employee, you’ve likely devoted years to carefully building your financial security. As you prepare to leave public service, you’re wondering how to seamlessly pass on your assets to your loved ones.

Federal employee estate planning can be more complex due to unique benefit structures. A well-thought out plan is crucial to ensuring your hard-earned benefits—such as your Thrift Savings Plan (TSP), Federal Employee Retirement System (FERS) pension, and life insurance—are passed on efficiently to your loved ones.

 

Beneficiary Designations: Avoid Common Mistakes

Beneficiary designations override instructions in a will, even for federal benefits like TSP accounts, life insurance, and survivor annuities. As such, one of the simplest yet most essential steps you can take is to regularly review your beneficiary designations. It’s crucial to ensure your beneficiary designations are up-to-date and reflect your current wishes after life events, such as marriage, divorce, or the birth of a child. Otherwise, you should plan to review all of your beneficiary designations at least every three years.

 

How to Handle a Thrift Savings Plan (TSP) Account After Death 

Your TSP account is a vital retirement resource and a significant part of your estate. Federal employees have unique rules for handling TSP accounts after death, and it’s important to plan for various scenarios in advance. Designating a primary and contingent beneficiary helps streamline the inheritance process and bypass probate, reducing the burden on loved ones. For spouses inheriting TSP funds, the option to retain the account in the TSP can provide tax deferral benefits, while non-spouse beneficiaries must generally transfer the funds to an inherited IRA, which has different tax implications. Talk with your tax preparer and financial advisor when making these decisions.

 

Maximize FERS Survivor Benefits

FERS survivor benefits offer valuable income protection for spouses and eligible family members. However, designating and planning survivor benefits requires thoughtful consideration. Be sure you understand options for partial or full survivor annuities when you elect survivor benefits and consider balancing the reduced retirement income during your lifetime versus the long-term financial security provided to your beneficiaries. You should also carefully coordinate these decisions with Social Security benefits and other retirement income sources to optimize the survivor benefit’s value.

 

Stay Organized to Streamline Federal Assets in Estate Plans

Simplify the inheritance process for your federal benefits by ensuring beneficiary designations, retirement accounts, and insurance benefits are well-organized will help your loved ones manage the estate. Consider consolidating information into a secure document that includes account details, benefit statements, and contact information for advisors or attorneys. This preparation can reduce stress for your family during difficult times and ensure that each benefit reaches your intended beneficiaries.

 

Why Work with a Chartered Federal Employee Benefits ConsultantSM?

Federal retirement benefits are exceptionally complicated, with multiple programs each governed by complex rules. Working with someone who knows the specifics of federal employee benefits can have a dramatic impact on your future.

Two of Cornerstone’s Wealth Advisors hold the Chartered Federal Employee Benefits ConsultantSM designation – Gordon Wollman, Cornerstone Founder and Raymond James Wealth Advisor, and Jill Mollner, Branch Manager and Raymond James Wealth Advisor. Their insight and specialized knowledge help ensure our team manages the unique needs of federal employees accurately and effectively.

 

How to Schedule a Consultation

Recent market movements remind us how uncertainty can impact financial security, not just in investments but in everyday life. Right now, many of our neighbors and friends in federal positions are facing unexpected job losses.

We know how overwhelming it can be to suddenly face a major financial decision about your benefits, pension, and future. You don’t have to figure this out alone.

If you or someone you know is a federal employee impacted by recent cuts, we’re offering complimentary, no-obligation financial consultations to help navigate this transition with confidence.

We’re here to listen, answer questions, and help you build a plan that provides clarity and stability.

📞 Call: 605-357-8553

📧 Email: cfsteam@mycfsgroup.com

The ChFEBCSM mark is the recognized standard of excellence for federal employees. Federal Seminars and ChFEBCSM, Inc. owns the symbol marks ChFEBCSM, Chartered Federal Employee Benefits ConsultantSM and ChFEBCSM logo in the U.S. Securities offered through Raymond James Financial Services, Inc. Member FINRA/SIPC. Investment advisory services are offered through Raymond James Financial Services Advisors, Inc. Cornerstone Financial Solutions Inc. is not a registered broker/dealer and is independent of Raymond James Financial Services. This material is being provided for informational purposes only and is not a complete description, nor is it a recommendation. Every investor’s situation is unique, and you should consider your investment goals, risk tolerance and time horizon before making any investment decision. No investment strategy can guarantee your objectives will be met. Raymond James and Cornerstone Financial are not affiliated with nor endorsed, authorized, or sponsored by, the United States government, the TSP, or FERS. Raymond James does not provide tax or legal advice.

Friendship and Finances

When making plans with friends:

  • Ask for ideas from everyone in the group to ensure it fits within your friends’ budgets.
  • Give plenty of heads up if there’s a big-ticket event you’d like your crew to take part in.
  • Have an open conversation about finances to remove the taboo and build understanding.

From buying gifts and eating out, to going to weddings and planning vacations, money plays a part in all relationships. And friendships are no exception.

 

Here are some do’s and don’ts for dealing with mixed-income friendships.

Do ask your friends for input. Even if you’re the unofficial events coordinator for your group, ask everyone for ideas so nobody feels backed into a corner. You can ask questions like, “How much is OK to spend on gifts?” and What do you suggest we do for our get-together.” It will be more inclusive for everyone to suggest activities that align with their budget.

 

Do extend the invite. Always ask, even if you’re pretty sure something is out of your friend’s price range.

 

Don’t make assumptions. You can’t assume anyone’s budget and financial situation.

 

Do give plenty of notice. If you’re planning something give your friends advance notice so they can budget for it. A longer lead time gives them the chance to save up for that fancy birthday dinner or night at the theater if they want to join you. Last-minute plans might not be possible if they’re working on a tight budget.

 

Don’t be upset if they take a pass. Understand that not only do your friends’ finances differ, but so do their priorities. Even if you’ve given plenty of notice, a weekend wine tasting trip with girlfriends might not be as important as visiting family for the holidays. While you might be well-positioned to do both, you shouldn’t assume that your friend is.

 

Do offer to pay if it’s in your budget and having their company is worth it to you. That doesn’t have to mean you’ll cover the cost of their flight. But, consider offering to pay for cocktails one night while you’re away or covering the cost of a rental car in your destination city. Be open about your feelings and understand if they politely decline. Which leads to the next tip…

 

Don’t be afraid to have an honest conversation. I’m not suggesting you swap bank statements. Just don’t be afraid to say if something is out of your budget or if you’re prioritizing a different expense. With communication and understanding you can make money less of a taboo topic with friends and have a better chance of making memories that fit into everyone’s budget.

 

Keeping these do’s and don’ts in mind when it comes to finances will open communication, strengthen friendships, and provide opportunities to create lasting memories.

Sources: theeverygirl.com; huffpost.com; tampabay.com, morningbrew.com, Raymond James. CSP #315161-2 Exp. 1.16.26

About the Markets

Market Update Video – August 5, 2024

After a bright start to the year, some dark and stormy clouds have gathered above Wall Street. Friday’s weaker-than-expected jobs report raised concerns that cracks have formed in the US economy and the Fed is waiting too long to cut interest rates. Meanwhile, a group of disappointing Big Tech earnings last week showed how AI investments are not yet paying off as investors had hoped.
Investing involves risk including the potential loss of principal. No investment strategy can guarantee a profit or protect against loss in periods of declining values. Past performance is no guarantee of future results.

The views and opinions expressed are not necessarily those of  Raymond James. This material is being provided for information purposes only, it not a complete description, it is not a recommendation, and it is not intended to be a substitute for specific individualized tax, legal, estate, or investment planning advice as individual situations will vary. There is no assurance any of the trends mentioned will continue or that any of the forecasts mentioned will occur. Expressions of opinion are as of this date and are subject to change without notice. This information does not purport to be a complete description of the securities, markets, or developments referred to in this material. There is no guarantee that these statements, opinions or forecasts provided herein will prove to be correct.

This material is not a recommendation to buy, sell, hold or rollover any asset, adopt an investment strategy, retain a specific investment manager or use a particular account type. It does not take into account the specific investment objectives, tax and financial condition, or particular needs of any specific person. We encourage you to seek personalized advice from qualified professionals regarding all personal finance issues.

CSP #564884 Exp. 8.5.25

529 Plans: Smart parenting and savvy retirement planning

Your dreams for your children likely include happiness, success, and perhaps the joy of raising a family. Your dreams probably don’t include them struggling in dead-end jobs, mired in debt, or living in your basement well into adulthood. If realized, concerns like these can challenge family dynamics and drain your finances – a significant problem if you’re trying to plan for retirement.

Fortunately, there are proactive steps you can take to help set your children up for success while safeguarding your financial future. One such step is investing in their education through a 529 plan or another type of education-funding account. The most common of these plans is the 529 college savings plan.

What is a 529 College Savings Plan?

A 529 College Savings Plan is a tax-advantaged savings plan allowing you to invest your money specifically for education. Funds in a 529 plan can grow tax-free, potentially allowing you to pay for more education at less cost to you.

You establish an account, choose investment options, and contribute funds that can be used for “qualified higher education expenses,” such as tuition, room and board, books, fees, and computers.

Benefits:

  • Tax Advantages: Earnings aren’t subject to federal tax. In many cases, they’re exempt from state taxes, too. Funds withdrawn solely to pay for eligible college expenses are completely tax-free.

 

  • Control: As the account holder, you maintain control over the funds, helping ensure they are used for their intended purpose.

 

  • Estate Planning: 529 Plans are not counted as part of your estate, so your family won’t owe estate taxes on the account even if you pass away.

 

  • Legacy: By helping fund their education, you’re providing financial support while also emphasizing the importance of education. Seeing that education is important to you can make it important to your children as well.

 

  • Flexibility: There are no age limits. You can invest for both children and adults, so it’s never too late to start saving for education.

 

Investing in education through a 529 plan isn’t just good parenting, it can also be good retirement planning. Depending on your overall financial plan, it can pave the way for your children’s success while helping ensure your financial stability in the years to come. Consult a financial advisor who can help you evaluate a 529 college savings plan as part of your comprehensive financial plan.

Not a Cornerstone Client?

We can help you tailor a plan that aligns with your goals and ensures your loved ones have the educational opportunities they deserve. Call 605-357-8553 or email cfsteam@mycfsgroup.com to schedule a strategy session today.

Or, if you’d simply like more information about the two types of 529 plans, call 605-357-8553 or email cfsteam@mycfsgroup.com.

Earnings in 529 plans are not subject to federal tax, and in most cases, state tax, so long as you use withdrawals for eligible education expenses, such as tuition and room and board. However, if you withdraw money from a 529 plan and do not use it on an eligible education expense, you generally will be subject to income tax and an additional 10% federal tax penalty on earnings. As with other investments, there are generally fees and expenses associated with participation in a 529 plan. There is also a risk that these plans may lose money or not perform well enough to cover college costs as anticipated. Most states offer their own 529 programs, which may provide advantages and benefits exclusively for their residents. Investors should consider, before investing, whether the investor’s or the designated beneficiary’s home state offers any tax or other benefits that are only available for investment in such state’s 529 college savings plan. Such benefits include financial aid, scholarship funds, and protection from creditors. The tax implications can vary significantly from state to state.

This material is being provided for information purposes only and is not a complete description, nor is it a recommendation. CSP #551286 exp 7.22.25